《辛普森一(yī )家》是美(měi )国福(📒)克斯广播公司的一部动画(huà )情(qíng )景喜(🤢)剧,由(yóu )(🎺)马(🔧)特·格勒宁创作。该剧通(tōng )过(🐮)展现霍(😧)默、玛琦、(⏬)巴(🎲)特(🎏)、莉萨和玛吉一家(🖲)五(wǔ )口(kǒu )的(de )生(shēng )活,讽刺(cì )性地勾(🕖)勒出了居住(zhù )在(zài )美国(guó )心脏(zāng )地带人们的生(🎿)活(🎫)方式。空间设定于虚构(gòu )小镇春田镇的《辛普森一家》,从许多角度对美国(guó )的文(🖲)化与社会、人的条(㊗)件和电(diàn )视本身进(jìn )行了幽默的(de )嘲讽。
(⏰)为(wéi )了给(⛏)制片人詹(zhān )姆斯·L·布鲁克(👺)斯(⛳)制作一出动画(huà )短剧,马特·(🕯)格勒宁构(🤘)思出了辛(xīn )普森一家人的形象。格勒(😊)宁(níng )用自(🏻)己家族成员的名(🤷)字逐一地(dì )给他们(men )命名,而(🔈)自己(🙎)的名字则用“巴特(😙)”替代。1987年4月19日(rì ),短剧成(chéng )为了(le )《特(🌂)蕾(lěi )西·厄尔曼秀》的一部分。在(zài )播映三季后,《辛普森(📤)一(🚻)家(🍺)》得(dé )以转(🛃)正进入半(bàn )(💅)小时的黄金时(💑)段(🎴),并成为了福(fú )(🏸)克斯在早(zǎo )期(qī )达成的成功之(zhī )一。
自1989年12月(🛃)17日的(de )首次(cì )播出开始(🔍),《辛(xīn )普森一家》已(⛎)播出了20季(jì ),共(gòng )441集(jí )。2007年5月20日播出的(👡)第(👧)18季末集(jí )(🖥),是(shì )(🌲)这部(bù )动画(huà )的第400集(jí );同时,2007年亦(yì )是(😓)该剧(jù )播(bō )出的20周年纪念。于2007年7月26日(🎛)和7月27日在全(🆕)球上映的(de )《辛(🏫)普(💦)森一(yī )家大电(diàn )影》,至今(jīn )已(❣)获得约5.253亿美(🈲)元(yuán )的票房(fáng )收入。第20季已(yǐ )于(⛹)2008年9月28日开始(shǐ )(🚄)播出。
从作为一部电视(🌻)剧(jù )制播(🚰)以(💻)来,《辛(🈲)普森(sēn )(🎦)一家》赢取(qǔ )了(🌳)大(🌔)量(liàng )的(💱)奖项;其(🏺)中包(bāo )(👌)括24次艾(👆)美奖、26次安妮(nī )奖和1次皮博迪奖。1999年(nián )12月(yuè )31日期(⏸)的《时代(📑)》杂志将其评(🥖)为20世纪最优秀的电视(shì )剧作;2000年1月14日,《辛普森一家》的(de )星(💽)星(xīng )被刻在了好莱坞(📊)星光大(🏜)道上。作(😌)为(wéi )美(👻)国(🖼)历(lì )史上最(🧢)长寿(shòu )的情景喜剧及动画节(📐)目,《辛普森(sēn )一家》对流(😓)行文化(👎)产生了极大的影响(xiǎng ):譬如(rú )霍默(mò )(🏟)·辛(🚝)普森(sēn )懊恼时的咕(🚀)哝声(🎷)“D'oh!”便被英语词典所收录;同时此(⚾)剧亦对许多面向成(🔦)人的动(🈷)画情景喜剧产生(🚲)了影响。
(♑)辛普(👆)森一(yī )家(🥖),是居住(zhù )在美(měi )国“心脏(zāng )(🚱)地带”式小镇(zhèn )春田镇的一个典型(xíng )家庭。[46]家中的(🛹)父(🥪)亲霍默担任着春田镇核(🎙)电站的安全检查员——这个(gè )职(zhí )(👓)位与(yǔ )他粗心、(👯)弄臣式(👥)的个(gè )性(xìng )显(✒)得(dé )很(🏹)不(🕙)相称。他的妻(📔)子玛(mǎ )琦·辛(👫)普(pǔ )森,是一(yī )位(wèi )典型的(de )美国(guó )式(🔓)主(👽)妇和(hé )母(mǔ )亲。他们有(🔥)着(🐉)三个孩子:(😾)十岁的(😐)大儿子巴特(tè )是(shì )一个麻(🍯)烦(fán )制造者;(🖇)八岁(suì )(💳)早(👲)熟的女儿莉萨(📪)是一(yī )(🕗)位积极行动主义者;小(🆔)女(🔣)儿玛(🙂)吉(jí )是一个几(jǐ )乎不会说(🍟)话,只能用(🦂)吸橡(xiàng )(🤼)皮奶嘴(zuǐ )进(📓)行交流的婴儿(ér )。这(zhè )家(🔡)人(🌼)养(🏞)有(📴)一条名叫圣诞老人(rén )小助手的狗,以及一(yī )只名(🕠)叫雪球二世的猫。两只宠(📛)物都曾(céng )在几(jǐ )集动(🌜)画中充当(dāng )中心角色。尽管度过了许多次节日或生(shēng )日(rì )这样的年度(dù )重(chóng )要事(shì )件,辛普森一家人都没有(😞)因(👚)为真实岁月的流逝(shì )而逐渐老去(qù ),其面貌与他们在1980年代(dài )末露面时并无二样(🏋)。
(🛴) 《辛(xīn )普(pǔ )森一家(jiā )》有许(🏍)多乖(guāi )僻的次要(⏭)角色:同事、(📖)老师、亲(qīn )朋好(hǎo )友、地方名(míng )人。格勒(🎳)宁(níng )起初(chū )只是打算让(🚖)这些(🐝)角色出现一次,让他们(🏘)充(chōng )当笑料(liào )(😁)制(😌)造(🌪)者(👣),或用来(🥈)填补(bǔ )(🛍)小镇(🐌)需要(yào )的(de )一些功(gōng )能。不(🕜)过(📲),大部分的这些角色后来都(dōu )被保(bǎo )留了下(xià )(🚌)来,其形(xíng )象也得到扩充,甚至(🐪)不(bú )少(shǎo )角(jiǎo )色在(🎼)后(hòu )来还成(chéng )为了(le )几(jǐ )集动画的中心人(rén )物。据马特·格勒(🐽)宁所说,动画(huà )采用了喜剧节目(mù )《第二城市电视(🎹)台》(SCTV)中使(🎒)用大量配角(➿)制作节目(mù )的概(🚠)念。(摘自Wikipedia)
The Simpsons is an animated sitcom about the modern family. It is FOX's most successful TV show to date. It started as a one-minute filler on the Tracey Ullman Show but soon evolved in to America's favorite comedy.
The Simpsons focuses on a family of five. There is the father, Homer, a dull-witted, alcoholic, lazy, but lovable man. He often gets his family into crazy situations but always manages to fix things. The mother, Marge, is a stay at home mom who keeps the family together. She is the ideal wife and mother though she can be a little naive at times. She always does what she thinks is best for her family. Next is Bart, the 10 year old boy who lives on playing pranks. He gets into a lot of trouble but is generally a good kid. Next is the neglected middle child, Lisa. Lisa is the brain of the family and sometimes feels left out because of that. She is an outcast at school because of her talent. Finally there is Maggie the baby. Though she doesn't say much she is well known especially for her red pacifier.
Now the longest-running comedy in television history, THE SIMPSONS immediately struck a chord with viewers across the country as it poked fun of itself and everything in its wake. With its subversive humor and delightful wit, the series has made an indelible imprint on American pop culture, and the family members have become television icons.
January 14, 2009 kicked off "Best. 20 Years. Ever.," a year-long global 20th anniversary celebration of all things SIMPSONS. The year will conclude on January 14, 2010 and will feature THE SIMPSONS 20TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL – IN 3-D! ON ICE!, produced and directed by Academy Award-nominated filmmaker Morgan Spurlock ("Super Size Me," "30 Days"). In the special, Spurlock will examine the cultural phenomenon of THE SIMPSONS in his distinctive and innovative style.
The critically praised series has been bestowed with numerous honors, including recently receiving five Emmy nominations for the 2008-2009 season. Over the course of their two-decade run, THE SIMPSONS have won 24 Emmy Awards: 12 for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance, 10 for Outstanding Animated Program and two for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music.
(👃) THE SIMPSONS is a Gracie Films production in association with 20th Century Fox Television. James L. Brooks, Matt Groening and Al Jean are the executive producers. Film Roman, a Starz Media company, is the animation house. Mike B. Anderson serves as the supervising animation director.
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