(🈯) 《辛普森一家》是美国福克斯(sī )广播公(gōng )司(🃏)的一部动(dòng )(🕸)画情景喜剧,由马特·格勒宁创作。该剧通过展现霍默、(📿)玛琦(👋)、巴特、莉(lì )萨和玛吉一(🚤)家(jiā )五(wǔ )口的(🕔)生活,讽刺性地勾(gōu )勒(lè )出(chū )(👁)了居住在(zài )美国(guó )心脏(🏐)地带人们(men )的(📞)生活方式。空间设(shè )定于虚(xū )构小镇(zhèn )春田镇的《辛(xīn )(🔊)普森一家(jiā )》,从(cóng )许多角度对美国(guó )的文化(🔢)与社会、人的条件和电视(🗞)本身进行(✋)了(🐑)幽默(🙌)的(🤠)嘲讽(🌞)。
为(🈴)了给制片人(rén )詹姆斯·L·(⛳)布鲁克(kè )斯(⛳)制作一出动画短剧,马特(tè )·格勒(👣)宁构思出(❕)了辛普(💔)森一(🥊)家(jiā )人的形象。格勒(lè )宁(níng )用自己家族成(chéng )员(yuán )的名字逐一地(🌼)给他们(📟)命名,而自己的名字则(zé )用“巴特”替代(📛)。1987年4月(yuè )19日,短剧(🔞)成为(🚲)了《特蕾西·厄(è )尔曼秀》的一部(bù )分。在播映三季(🔲)后(hòu ),《辛普森一家》得以(yǐ )转(🛃)正进(👩)入半(bàn )小(xiǎo )(🤼)时的黄金(jīn )时段(🎴),并成为了福克(kè )斯(sī )在早期达(dá )成的成功之一。
(💛) 自1989年12月17日的(🎞)首次播出开(kāi )始,《辛(xīn )普森一家》已播出了(🐸)20季,共441集。2007年(⏭)5月20日播出的第18季末集(jí ),是这部动(🏒)画的第(dì )400集;同时(📳),2007年亦是(shì )该剧(jù )播出的(🔡)20周年(🏫)纪念。于2007年(🥖)7月26日和7月27日在(😯)全球(😫)上(shàng )映的(de )《辛(xīn )(🏫)普森一(yī )家大(🔀)电影》,至今已获得(dé )约5.253亿美元的(de )(🥡)票(piào )房收入(rù )。第20季已于(⛹)2008年9月28日开(kāi )始播出。
从(cóng )(🎁)作为(wéi )一部(💼)电(🗄)视剧制(🎅)播以来,《辛普(pǔ )森一家》赢取了大量的奖(jiǎng )(🌛)项;其中包括(✒)24次艾(ài )美奖、26次安(🕝)妮(nī )(🧚)奖(jiǎng )和1次(😀)皮博(bó )迪(dí )奖。1999年(nián )12月31日期(qī )的《时代(dài )(📑)》杂志将(😇)其评为20世纪最(🕎)优(yōu )秀的(de )电视剧(🍀)作;2000年1月14日,《辛普(pǔ )森一(yī )家》的星(xīng )星被刻在了(le )好(🈶)莱(lái )(📮)坞星光大道(dào )上。作为美国历史上(shàng )最(🧢)长(🈴)寿的情景喜剧及动画节目(mù )(🥂),《辛普森(👵)一家(🐆)》对流行文(wén )化产生了(le )极大的影响:譬(pì )如霍(🤜)默·(🍚)辛(xīn )普森懊恼时的咕哝声“D'oh!”便被英(yīng )语词典(🌮)所收录;同(tóng )时(💴)此剧亦对许多面向成人的(de )动画(huà )情景喜剧产生(🚲)了影响。
辛(🔋)普森(sēn )一家(jiā ),是(🈁)居住在美国“心脏(🚱)地(dì )带”式小镇春(🗝)田(😿)镇(〰)的一(yī )个典型家庭(🚃)。[46]家中的父(fù )亲霍默担任着春田镇核电站的(de )安全检查(chá )员(👬)——这(zhè )(⚡)个(🎷)职位与(🐇)他粗(cū )心、(👯)弄臣式(👥)的(de )(🖱)个性显得很不相称(chēng )。他(tā )的妻子玛(mǎ )(✨)琦(qí )·辛(xīn )普森,是(shì )一位(❎)典(diǎn )型(👼)的(🦖)美(měi )国式(🔓)主妇和母(mǔ )亲(🀄)。他们有着(zhe )三(🏳)个孩子:十岁的大(🌭)儿子(📲)巴(🚽)特是(shì )一个麻(🍯)烦制(zhì )造者(zhě );八(bā )岁早熟的(⛲)女儿莉萨是一位(wèi )积极(jí )行动主义(yì )者;小女儿玛(mǎ )(🙂)吉(👃)是一个(gè )(🛠)几乎不会(huì )说话,只能用吸橡皮(pí )奶(🏣)嘴(zuǐ )进(📓)行(🎹)交(jiāo )流(📸)的婴儿。这家人养有一条(🔷)名叫圣(🛹)诞(✉)老人小助手的狗,以及一只名叫雪球(qiú )二世(shì )(🤚)的猫。两只宠物都曾在几(🖍)集动画中(zhōng )充(chōng )当中心角色(♊)。尽(jìn )管度(🍩)过了许多(🏾)次节日或生(🌫)日这样(yàng )的年度重(🚳)要(🤪)事件,辛普森一家人(rén )都(dōu )没有因(yīn )为真(zhēn )(🍏)实岁月的流逝而(ér )逐渐(jiàn )老去,其面(🍼)貌与(yǔ )他(tā )们(🕣)在1980年(🕦)代(♿)末(🕠)露面时并(bìng )无二(🌁)样(🏋)。
《辛普森一家》有许多乖僻的次要角色:同事、老师、亲朋好友、地方名(🎮)人。格勒宁(😯)起初只是打算(🍿)让(🚖)这些角色出现一次,让他们充当笑料制造(zào )者,或(🤤)用来(🥈)填补小镇需要的一些功能。不过,大部分的这些角色后来都被保(bǎo )留(🚁)了下来,其形(xíng )象也得(🐢)到(dào )扩充,甚至(🐪)不少角(jiǎo )色(sè )在后(hòu )(⛲)来还成为(🐮)了几集动画(huà )(✂)的中(zhōng )心人物。据马(🙈)特·格(gé )勒宁(🎁)所说(shuō ),动画(huà )(💑)采(🚊)用了喜剧节目《第二城市电(🙉)视(shì )(🎹)台(🥈)》((😉)SCTV)中使用大(dà )(🥩)量(🌡)配角制作(zuò )节(💒)目(🛡)的(😡)概念(niàn )。(摘自Wikipedia)
(😽) The Simpsons is an animated sitcom about the modern family. It is FOX's most successful TV show to date. It started as a one-minute filler on the Tracey Ullman Show but soon evolved in to America's favorite comedy.
The Simpsons focuses on a family of five. There is the father, Homer, a dull-witted, alcoholic, lazy, but lovable man. He often gets his family into crazy situations but always manages to fix things. The mother, Marge, is a stay at home mom who keeps the family together. She is the ideal wife and mother though she can be a little naive at times. She always does what she thinks is best for her family. Next is Bart, the 10 year old boy who lives on playing pranks. He gets into a lot of trouble but is generally a good kid. Next is the neglected middle child, Lisa. Lisa is the brain of the family and sometimes feels left out because of that. She is an outcast at school because of her talent. Finally there is Maggie the baby. Though she doesn't say much she is well known especially for her red pacifier.
(👺) Now the longest-running comedy in television history, THE SIMPSONS immediately struck a chord with viewers across the country as it poked fun of itself and everything in its wake. With its subversive humor and delightful wit, the series has made an indelible imprint on American pop culture, and the family members have become television icons.
January 14, 2009 kicked off "Best. 20 Years. Ever.," a year-long global 20th anniversary celebration of all things SIMPSONS. The year will conclude on January 14, 2010 and will feature THE SIMPSONS 20TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL – IN 3-D! ON ICE!, produced and directed by Academy Award-nominated filmmaker Morgan Spurlock ("Super Size Me," "30 Days"). In the special, Spurlock will examine the cultural phenomenon of THE SIMPSONS in his distinctive and innovative style.
The critically praised series has been bestowed with numerous honors, including recently receiving five Emmy nominations for the 2008-2009 season. Over the course of their two-decade run, THE SIMPSONS have won 24 Emmy Awards: 12 for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance, 10 for Outstanding Animated Program and two for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music.
THE SIMPSONS is a Gracie Films production in association with 20th Century Fox Television. James L. Brooks, Matt Groening and Al Jean are the executive producers. Film Roman, a Starz Media company, is the animation house. Mike B. Anderson serves as the supervising animation director.
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