《辛(xīn )普森一家》是美国福克斯广播公司的(de )(🕋)一部动画情景喜(🤢)剧,由(yóu )马(🔧)特·格(🆖)勒(🥈)宁创(🛤)作。该剧通过(guò )展现霍默、玛琦、巴特(🎏)、莉萨和玛(mǎ )吉一家(🖲)五口的生活,讽刺性地勾(gōu )勒出(👁)了居住在(zài )美国心脏地带人们(men )(🛺)的生活方式(🗑)。空间设定于(yú )虚构小(xiǎo )镇(zhèn )(🥀)春(🕕)田(tián )镇(😱)的《辛普森(sēn )(⏺)一家(🌙)》,从许(🔩)多(🥁)角度(📯)对(duì )美国的文化与社会、人的条件和(🥔)电视(shì )本身(📙)进行了(le )幽默的(de )嘲讽(🌞)。
为了给制片(piàn )人詹姆(🔔)斯·L·布鲁克(kè )斯(⛳)制作一出动(dòng )(🕐)画(huà )短剧(jù ),马特·格勒(lè )宁(🗳)构(gòu )(🤘)思出了辛普森(sēn )一(yī )家(🍑)人的(🛎)形象。格勒宁(níng )用自己家族成员的(de )名字逐(zhú )一(yī )地(🌼)给他们命(mìng )名,而自(🏒)己(🙎)的名字则用“巴(bā )特”替(⏲)代。1987年4月19日,短剧(jù )(🔞)成(chéng )为了《特蕾西(🌱)·厄尔(ěr )曼秀》的一部(bù )分(📞)。在播(bō )映三季(jì )后,《辛普森(sēn )一(🚻)家》得(🐂)以(yǐ )转正进(👩)入(🧘)半小(xiǎo )时的(de )黄(huáng )金时段(duàn ),并(🚤)成为(🍹)了(le )(⛴)福克斯(💁)在早期达成的成(🐈)功之一(🔍)。
自1989年12月17日(rì )的(de )首次播出(♊)开始,《辛普(🏆)森一家》已播(bō )出了20季,共441集(jí )(🔝)。2007年5月20日播出的第18季末集,是这部动画的第(dì )400集;同时,2007年亦是该剧播出的20周(zhōu )年纪念。于2007年(🥖)7月(yuè )26日和7月27日在(zài )全球上映的《辛普森一(yī )家大(dà )(🔀)电影》,至今已(❣)获得约5.253亿美元(😳)的(de )票房(🖨)收入。第(🔘)20季已(🏈)于2008年9月28日开(🚹)始(🚄)播(🤩)出(🐎)。
从作(⤴)为一部电视剧制(🎅)播以来,《辛(🈲)普森(sēn )一家》赢取了(le )大量的(de )奖项(xiàng );其中(zhōng )包(bāo )括24次艾(ài )美奖、26次安妮奖和1次皮博迪(🍄)奖。1999年(🕳)12月31日(🛰)期的《时代》杂志将其(🧜)评为(✝)20世纪最优秀(🔷)的电(💦)视剧作(🥩);2000年(🐑)1月(🔡)14日,《辛普森一家》的(👮)星星(xīng )被(bèi )刻在了好莱坞星(xīng )光大道(🔅)上。作为(wéi )美(měi )国历史(🔢)上(📓)最长寿的情(🤥)景喜剧(jù )及动画(huà )(🎑)节目,《辛(😞)普(🙈)森(👵)一(🏐)家》对流(😓)行文化产生了极大(🔹)的影(yǐng )响(xiǎng ):譬(pì )如霍默·辛普森(sēn )懊恼时的咕哝(nóng )声(shēng )(🎷)“D'oh!”便被英语词典(diǎn )所(🚁)收(🚠)录;同时此剧亦(🏇)对许多面向成(chéng )(🔦)人的动画情景喜剧产生了影(yǐng )响。
辛普森一(🏉)家,是(shì )居住(zhù )在美国“心脏地带”式(📃)小(🏽)镇(🔛)春田镇的一个典型家庭。[46]家中(📿)的(de )父亲(qīn )霍(🤱)默担(dān )任着春田镇核电站(zhàn )的安全检(jiǎn )查员——这个职位与(yǔ )他粗心(xīn )、弄臣(💍)式的个性显得很不相称(chēng )。他的(de )妻子玛琦(qí )·辛普(pǔ )森,是一(yī )(🏗)位典型的美国式主妇和(🥇)母亲。他们有着三个(gè )孩子:十岁的大(🌭)儿子巴(bā )特是一个麻烦(fán )制(🌳)造者;八岁早熟的(de )女儿莉萨是一位(📣)积极行动主义者(🕕);小(🆔)女儿玛吉是一个几(jǐ )乎不(bú )会说话,只(zhī )能用(🦂)吸(xī )橡(🤼)皮奶(nǎi )嘴(zuǐ )进行(háng )交流的婴儿。这家人养(🏞)有一条名叫圣诞(✉)老人小助手(shǒu )的(⏹)狗(gǒu ),以及一只名叫雪球二世的猫。两只(📬)宠(📛)物都曾在几集动画中充(🐀)当中心角(💜)色(sè )。尽(jìn )管(🐯)度(🍩)过(🆚)了许多(duō )(🏾)次节(⛺)日或生日这样的(de )(🌈)年度重要(yào )事(🎹)件,辛普森一家(🚶)人都没有(yǒu )因(👚)为真(🍏)实岁(suì )月(yuè )的流逝而逐渐老(🧒)去,其(qí )面貌与他(🗂)们在1980年代(♿)末露(lù )面时(🔔)并无二样。
《辛(xīn )普(🛳)森一家(🧥)》有许(xǔ )多(duō )乖僻的(👀)次要角色(😫):同事、老师(🦗)、亲朋好(⭕)友(🎠)、地方名(🎮)人。格勒(lè )宁起初(chū )只(🗞)是打算(suàn )让(🚖)这些角色(sè )出现一次,让他们充当笑料制造者,或用(🥇)来填补(bǔ )小镇需要的一些功(gōng )能。不(🕜)过,大部分的这(🌿)些角色后(👈)来(lái )(😖)都被(💑)保留了下来,其形象也得到(dào )扩充,甚至(zhì )不少(👫)角色在(🎼)后来还成为(wéi )(🐮)了几(🍯)集动画(huà )的(🏁)中心人物(wù )。据马特(tè )·格勒(🐽)宁所(suǒ )说,动画采用了喜(🙄)剧(jù )节目《第二城(🐄)市电视台》(SCTV)(👼)中使(🎒)用大量(liàng )配角制作(🛤)节(jiē )目的概念。(摘自(zì )Wikipedia)
The Simpsons is an animated sitcom about the modern family. It is FOX's most successful TV show to date. It started as a one-minute filler on the Tracey Ullman Show but soon evolved in to America's favorite comedy.
The Simpsons focuses on a family of five. There is the father, Homer, a dull-witted, alcoholic, lazy, but lovable man. He often gets his family into crazy situations but always manages to fix things. The mother, Marge, is a stay at home mom who keeps the family together. She is the ideal wife and mother though she can be a little naive at times. She always does what she thinks is best for her family. Next is Bart, the 10 year old boy who lives on playing pranks. He gets into a lot of trouble but is generally a good kid. Next is the neglected middle child, Lisa. Lisa is the brain of the family and sometimes feels left out because of that. She is an outcast at school because of her talent. Finally there is Maggie the baby. Though she doesn't say much she is well known especially for her red pacifier.
Now the longest-running comedy in television history, THE SIMPSONS immediately struck a chord with viewers across the country as it poked fun of itself and everything in its wake. With its subversive humor and delightful wit, the series has made an indelible imprint on American pop culture, and the family members have become television icons.
January 14, 2009 kicked off "Best. 20 Years. Ever.," a year-long global 20th anniversary celebration of all things SIMPSONS. The year will conclude on January 14, 2010 and will feature THE SIMPSONS 20TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL – IN 3-D! ON ICE!, produced and directed by Academy Award-nominated filmmaker Morgan Spurlock ("Super Size Me," "30 Days"). In the special, Spurlock will examine the cultural phenomenon of THE SIMPSONS in his distinctive and innovative style.
The critically praised series has been bestowed with numerous honors, including recently receiving five Emmy nominations for the 2008-2009 season. Over the course of their two-decade run, THE SIMPSONS have won 24 Emmy Awards: 12 for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance, 10 for Outstanding Animated Program and two for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music.
THE SIMPSONS is a Gracie Films production in association with 20th Century Fox Television. James L. Brooks, Matt Groening and Al Jean are the executive producers. Film Roman, a Starz Media company, is the animation house. Mike B. Anderson serves as the supervising animation director.
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